Deep work: study in one window

Every switch between tabs and apps costs attention; keeping your study in one place keeps you focused.

4 min read

Deep work is focused, uninterrupted work on something hard: the kind of study that actually builds understanding. The term comes from Cal Newport's book of the same name.

What switching costs

When you switch away from a task, part of your attention stays with it for a while, so the next task gets less of you. Researchers call this attention residue. Jumping between a PDF, a notes app, a flashcard app and a chat window pays this cost again and again.

Leroy (2009), “Why is it so hard to do my work?”, Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes; Newport (2016), Deep Work.

How to do it

  • Decide what this session is for before you start.
  • Close everything that isn't that. Put your phone in another room.
  • Work in timed blocks (see Pomodoro).

Doing it in Qenot

Qenot puts reading, highlighting, notes, questions and practice in one window, so a study session doesn't need other tabs. Full screen hides even the sidebar, and the focus timer keeps the session bounded.

Try it in Qenot

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Common questions

Is a quick check of my phone really that bad?

It's more costly than it feels: part of your attention stays on what you switched to for a while afterwards. A few checks an hour add up to a lot of shallow study.